Candidate Perspectives on AI-Driven Hiring: Navigating Ethical Concerns
Abstract/Description
Emerging technologies are reshaping the industries across all sectors, including human resource management (HRM). It has transformed the recruitment process by using artificial intelligence based technologies which is enhancing efficiency, reducing cost and improving candidate matching process. While AI based recruitment has improved the efficiency, it has also raised significant ethical concerns from the candidates’ perspective. The training of AI systems with historical hiring data could strengthen existing bias which might create discriminatory situations during candidate selection phases. The decisions taken by the AI algorithms have often been found to increase the biases that leads towards the discriminatory results. The research aims to reveal applicant views regarding AI recruitment systems through an evaluation of their AI-based hiring preferences and a review of ethical elements that affect advanced recruitment technology acceptance. Different theories have been discussed in the literature review including the technology acceptance model (TAM), unified theory of acceptance & use of technology (UTAUT), organizational justice theory, deontological ethics, stakeholder theory and value sensitive design. These theories generate various variables which are significant for the study. The extensive research investigates recruitment systems which require clarity as well as moral integrity and a candidate-centered approach. A structured close ended questionnaire (Likert scale) was developed and a survey method was used to collect the data from both prospective and past candidates who have experienced AI driven hiring tools. The non-probabilistic method was employed to draw a sample and data was analyzed using the multiple linear regression (MLR) statistical technique via SPSS.
Keywords
Artificial Intelligence Tools, AI-Based Recruitment, Candidates’ Perspective, and Ethical Concerns
Track
Management
Session Number/Theme
Management - Session I
Session Chair
Dr. Khalid Basit
Start Date/Time
14-6-2025 10:55 AM
End Date/Time
14-6-2025 12:35 PM
Location
MCC 14 Ground Floor, AMAN CED Building
Recommended Citation
Darshan, S., & Arif, I. (2025). Candidate Perspectives on AI-Driven Hiring: Navigating Ethical Concerns. IBA SBS 4th International Conference 2025. Retrieved from https://ir.iba.edu.pk/sbsic/2025/program/60
COinS
Candidate Perspectives on AI-Driven Hiring: Navigating Ethical Concerns
MCC 14 Ground Floor, AMAN CED Building
Emerging technologies are reshaping the industries across all sectors, including human resource management (HRM). It has transformed the recruitment process by using artificial intelligence based technologies which is enhancing efficiency, reducing cost and improving candidate matching process. While AI based recruitment has improved the efficiency, it has also raised significant ethical concerns from the candidates’ perspective. The training of AI systems with historical hiring data could strengthen existing bias which might create discriminatory situations during candidate selection phases. The decisions taken by the AI algorithms have often been found to increase the biases that leads towards the discriminatory results. The research aims to reveal applicant views regarding AI recruitment systems through an evaluation of their AI-based hiring preferences and a review of ethical elements that affect advanced recruitment technology acceptance. Different theories have been discussed in the literature review including the technology acceptance model (TAM), unified theory of acceptance & use of technology (UTAUT), organizational justice theory, deontological ethics, stakeholder theory and value sensitive design. These theories generate various variables which are significant for the study. The extensive research investigates recruitment systems which require clarity as well as moral integrity and a candidate-centered approach. A structured close ended questionnaire (Likert scale) was developed and a survey method was used to collect the data from both prospective and past candidates who have experienced AI driven hiring tools. The non-probabilistic method was employed to draw a sample and data was analyzed using the multiple linear regression (MLR) statistical technique via SPSS.
