Degree
Master of Science in Journalism
Faculty / School
Faculty of Business Administration (FBA)
Supervisor
Muna Khan, Lecturer, Centre for Excellence in Journalism
Project Type
MSJ Capstone
Keywords
Free press, Silence free speech, Legal perspective, Censorship, Classical conditioning, PEMRA, Politics, Military, Government
Abstract / Summary
Pakistan’s media scene today depicts a similar picture where many journalists say they have been “conditioned” to self-censor news. But unlike Pavlov using a sound as a stimulus, certain “powers that be” use threat and violence to intimidate journalists and force them to behave in a certain way. Psychologists around the world say there is a lesson in this experiment: it demonstrates that human behavior, too, can be manipulated or maneuvered through conditioning.
Recommended Citation
Ajmal, U. B. (2019). Is Pakistani state at war with free press? (Unpublished graduate research project). Institute of Business Administration, Pakistan. Retrieved from https://ir.iba.edu.pk/research-projects-msj/10
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This research is openly accessible under CC By 4.0.
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