Predictive analytics for product configurations in software product lines
Faculty / School
School of Mathematics and Computer Science (SMCS)
Department
Department of Computer Science
Was this content written or created while at IBA?
Yes
Document Type
Article
Source Publication
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
ISSN
1875-6891
Keywords
Data science, Feature model, Inconsistency, Information system, Predictive analytics, Software product line
Disciplines
Computer Sciences | Mathematics
Abstract
A Software Product Line (SPL) is a collection of software for configuring software products in which sets of features are configured by different teams of product developers. This process often leads to inconsistencies (or dissatisfaction of constraints) in the resulting product configurations, whose resolution consumes considerable business resources. In this paper, we aim to solve this problem by learning, or mathematically modeling, all previous patterns of feature selection by SPL developers, and then use these patterns to predict inconsistent configuration patterns at runtime. We propose and implement an informative Predictive Analytics tool called predictive Software Product LIne Tool (p-SPLIT) which provides runtime decision support to SPL developers in three ways: 1) by identifying configurations of feature selections (patterns) that lead to inconsistent product configurations, 2) by identifying feature selection patterns that lead to consistent product configurations, and 3) by predicting feature inconsistencies in the product that is currently being configured (at runtime). p-SPLIT provides the first application of Predictive Analytics for the SPL feature modeling domain at the application engineering level. With different experiments in representative SPL settings, we obtained 85% predictive accuracy for p-SPLIT and a 98% Area Under the Curve (AUC) score. We also obtained subjective feedback from the practitioners who validate the usability of p-SPLIT in providing runtime decision support to SPL developers. Our results prove that p-SPLIT technology is a potential addition for the global SPL product configuration community, and we further validate this by comparing p-SPLIT’s characteristics with state-of-the-art SPL development solutions.
Indexing Information
HJRS - X Category, Scopus, Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI)
Recommended Citation
Afzal, U., Mahmood, T., Rasool, R. U., Khan, A. H., Khan, R., & Qamar, A. M. (2021). Predictive analytics for product configurations in software product lines. International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 14 (1), 1880-1894. Retrieved from https://ir.iba.edu.pk/faculty-research-articles/89
Publication Status
Published
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