Navigating Regional Trade Complexities Between Pakistan-Afghanistan and United Kingdom-Ireland: Role of International Law and Ethnicity in Shaping Shared Dilemmas Across Diverse Regions

Abstract/Description

Transforming into a highly integrated global trade system, International Trade is vital for nourishing countries’ economies. Trade has been a cornerstone of economic growth and global development. However, regional complexities in trade sometimes cause damage to countries' economic growth. This paper compares the complexities; shared ethnicities across borders, and legal dilemmas of bilateral trade between Pakistan-Afghanistan and the post-Brexit United Kingdom-Ireland. It sheds light on how these two pole-apart regions are victims of transit trade and how their economies suffer owing to their shared ethnic identities. Explaining the historical background, the role of international law, and relations among masses of both cases the study looks for mutual solutions. With the framework of ethnicity as compulsion and international law as an obligation the paper explores the central question; how shared ethnicity between countries, and international law bind states into a relation that hampers national and regional ties, how historical patterns and national compulsions compress nations not to formulate strong trade policies to check illegal transit trade in their respective regions; and finally how illegal trade adversely affects economies.

Keywords

Transit Trade, Pakistan, Afghanistan, UK-Ireland

Track

Management

Session Number/Theme

Management - Session II

Start Date/Time

13-6-2025 2:15 PM

End Date/Time

13-6-2025 3:55 PM

Location

MCS – 4 AMAN CED Building

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Jun 13th, 2:15 PM Jun 13th, 3:55 PM

Navigating Regional Trade Complexities Between Pakistan-Afghanistan and United Kingdom-Ireland: Role of International Law and Ethnicity in Shaping Shared Dilemmas Across Diverse Regions

MCS – 4 AMAN CED Building

Transforming into a highly integrated global trade system, International Trade is vital for nourishing countries’ economies. Trade has been a cornerstone of economic growth and global development. However, regional complexities in trade sometimes cause damage to countries' economic growth. This paper compares the complexities; shared ethnicities across borders, and legal dilemmas of bilateral trade between Pakistan-Afghanistan and the post-Brexit United Kingdom-Ireland. It sheds light on how these two pole-apart regions are victims of transit trade and how their economies suffer owing to their shared ethnic identities. Explaining the historical background, the role of international law, and relations among masses of both cases the study looks for mutual solutions. With the framework of ethnicity as compulsion and international law as an obligation the paper explores the central question; how shared ethnicity between countries, and international law bind states into a relation that hampers national and regional ties, how historical patterns and national compulsions compress nations not to formulate strong trade policies to check illegal transit trade in their respective regions; and finally how illegal trade adversely affects economies.