Article Type
Article
Description
Pakistan’s economy remained sluggish in 2011 due to domestic political instability, energy shortages, deteriorating Pakistan-US relations, global climate change and internal security concerns.
For the fourth year in a row, GDP growth in 2011-12 will fall below its long-term growth rate. Per capita income will increase by around 2 per cent, in sharp contrast to the 5 per cent annual growth experienced during the 2002-07 period. The investment rate dropped to 13.4 per cent — its lowest level in the last four decades. Fiscal imbalances arising out of subsidies to loss-making public enterprises, low tax-mobilisation efforts, inefficiency and waste in public expenditure resulted in excessive borrowing from the banking system. And when the government decided to terminate its ongoing arrangements with the IMF, the flow of external resources for budgetary support was interrupted. The shortfalls in financing were made up by additional borrowing from the domestic banking system.
Publication Source
East Asia Forum
Publication Date
1-22-2012
Pages
1-3
Recommended Citation
Husain, Ishrat. (2012, January 22). Pakistan: A Tumultuous Economy and Divided Politics. East Asia Forum, . 1-3. https://ir.iba.edu.pk/faculty-research-press/374